What process involves clinicians engaging patients in developing a shared plan of care?

The process where clinicians engage patients in developing a shared plan of care is best characterized by patient-centered care. This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding the patient's preferences, values, and needs, which leads to a partnership between the clinician and the patient. In patient-centered care, the clinician actively involves the patient in decision-making, ensuring that the care plan aligns closely with the patient's health goals and lifestyle.

Patient-centered care fosters open communication, encourages patients to ask questions, and involves them in choices about their treatment options. As a result, this approach can enhance patient satisfaction, improve adherence to treatment, and may lead to better health outcomes.

Collaborative care, while promoting teamwork among providers, does not specifically emphasize patient engagement in care plan development. Guided discovery focuses on helping patients explore their own health issues but may not involve direct collaboration on a care plan. Evidence-based practice refers to the use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients, rather than emphasizing the collaborative aspect with the patient. Thus, patient-centered care is the correct answer as it encapsulates the engagement of patients in creating a shared plan of care.